Isolation and culturing of protoplasts in endangered Lachenalia viridiflora

IF 2.7 3区 生物学 Q2 PLANT SCIENCES South African Journal of Botany Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-05 DOI:10.1016/j.sajb.2024.11.044
Ibrahim Moshood , Małgorzata Maślanka , Anna Kapczyńska , Agnieszka Kiełkowska
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Abstract

Lachenalia viridiflora is a critically endangered geophyte. This study aimed to develop a protocol for protoplast isolation and culture to enhance biotechnological tools for the improvement of this species. Protoplasts were isolated from micropropagated bulbils with leaves. Isolation yielded 1.2 × 105 to 1.7 × 105 protoplasts per gram of tissue, with 60–70 % viability. Protoplast-derived cells underwent divisions that resulted in microcallus formation and later shoot regeneration, demonstrating the potential of an elaborated protocol for successful protoplast-to-plant regeneration.
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濒危植物翠绿拉氏菌原生质体的分离与培养
绿草是一种极度濒危的地植物。本研究旨在建立一种原生质体分离和培养方案,为该物种的改良提供生物技术工具。原生质体是从带叶的微繁殖球茎中分离出来的。每克组织分离得到1.2 × 105 ~ 1.7 × 105个原生质体,存活率为60 - 70%。原生质体来源的细胞经过分裂,形成小愈伤组织,随后形成芽再生,这证明了原生质体向植株再生的潜力。
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来源期刊
South African Journal of Botany
South African Journal of Botany 生物-植物科学
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
9.70%
发文量
709
审稿时长
61 days
期刊介绍: The South African Journal of Botany publishes original papers that deal with the classification, biodiversity, morphology, physiology, molecular biology, ecology, biotechnology, ethnobotany and other botanically related aspects of species that are of importance to southern Africa. Manuscripts dealing with significant new findings on other species of the world and general botanical principles will also be considered and are encouraged.
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