Sex differences in secondary prevention needs and recommendations among patients with spontaneous coronary artery dissection.

Elisa Stragapede, Karen Bouchard, Thais Coutinho, Sharon Mulvagh, Christine Pacheco, Shuangbo Liu, Jacqueline Saw, Derek So, Jennifer L Reed, Helen Robert, Nadia Lappa, Heather Tulloch
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Abstract

Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is increasingly recognized as a cause of heart attacks, particularly for female patients; however, ∼10% of cases occur in male patients. While male and female differences pertaining to clinical outcomes and treatment protocols have been addressed in the literature, research is limited on sex differences in secondary prevention programming, such as cardiac rehabilitation. Cardiac rehabilitation is recommended for patients with SCAD to promote physical and mental recovery. This letter highlights sex-specific gaps in existing programming and reports patients' suggestions for enhancing the recovery of this unique patient population.

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自发性冠状动脉夹层患者二级预防需求和建议的性别差异。
自发性冠状动脉剥离(SCAD)越来越被认为是心脏病发作的原因,尤其是女性患者;然而,大约10%的病例发生在男性患者中。虽然男性和女性在临床结果和治疗方案方面的差异已在文献中得到解决,但对二级预防规划(如心脏康复)中的性别差异的研究有限。建议对SCAD患者进行心脏康复治疗,以促进身心康复。这封信强调了现有规划中的性别差距,并报告了患者对加强这一独特患者群体康复的建议。
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