{"title":"Photon statistics and unicellular algae cultivation characteristics under continuous illumination.","authors":"Yair Zarmi","doi":"10.1116/6.0004347","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Despite the complexity of the photosynthetic system, a simple explanation is proposed for the photon-flux density dependence of P-I curves (biomass production rate versus flux density) and electron transfer rate curves (delivery transfer rate of excited electrons from PS II, the first stage of the photosynthetic process, to the second stage, PS I, versus flux density). It is shown that the photon-flux density dependence of these two entities is a direct consequence of the stochastic nature of photon arrival times on the chlorophyll antenna of PS II, the existence of a rate-limiting time scale of about 10 ms in the operation of the photosystem, and the magnitude of the average photon absorption cross-sectional area of the chlorophyll antennae.</p>","PeriodicalId":9053,"journal":{"name":"Biointerphases","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biointerphases","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1116/6.0004347","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BIOPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Despite the complexity of the photosynthetic system, a simple explanation is proposed for the photon-flux density dependence of P-I curves (biomass production rate versus flux density) and electron transfer rate curves (delivery transfer rate of excited electrons from PS II, the first stage of the photosynthetic process, to the second stage, PS I, versus flux density). It is shown that the photon-flux density dependence of these two entities is a direct consequence of the stochastic nature of photon arrival times on the chlorophyll antenna of PS II, the existence of a rate-limiting time scale of about 10 ms in the operation of the photosystem, and the magnitude of the average photon absorption cross-sectional area of the chlorophyll antennae.
期刊介绍:
Biointerphases emphasizes quantitative characterization of biomaterials and biological interfaces. As an interdisciplinary journal, a strong foundation of chemistry, physics, biology, engineering, theory, and/or modelling is incorporated into originated articles, reviews, and opinionated essays. In addition to regular submissions, the journal regularly features In Focus sections, targeted on specific topics and edited by experts in the field. Biointerphases is an international journal with excellence in scientific peer-review. Biointerphases is indexed in PubMed and the Science Citation Index (Clarivate Analytics). Accepted papers appear online immediately after proof processing and are uploaded to key citation sources daily. The journal is based on a mixed subscription and open-access model: Typically, authors can publish without any page charges but if the authors wish to publish open access, they can do so for a modest fee.
Topics include:
bio-surface modification
nano-bio interface
protein-surface interactions
cell-surface interactions
in vivo and in vitro systems
biofilms / biofouling
biosensors / biodiagnostics
bio on a chip
coatings
interface spectroscopy
biotribology / biorheology
molecular recognition
ambient diagnostic methods
interface modelling
adhesion phenomena.