Is systemic dissemination of BCG following neonatal vaccination required for protection against M. tuberculosis?

IF 5 2区 医学 Q2 IMMUNOLOGY Journal of Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-02-06 DOI:10.1093/infdis/jiaf051
Tobias R Kollmann, Nelly Amenyogbe, Frederik Schaltz-Buchholzer, Ole Bæk, James Campbell, David J Lynn, Anita J Campbell, Peter Aaby, Christine Stabell Benn, Mihai G Netea, Maziar Divangahi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) and is the leading cause of death. Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is the only licensed TB vaccine. Preclinical studies have shown that in adults intravenous administration of BCG improves protection against TB. We hypothesize that intradermal administration of BCG to the human newborn leads to low grade BCG bacteraemia and that this systemic dissemination improves protection against Mtb infection. This hypothesis is based on supporting observations including animal and human studies. It is a testable hypothesis and offers to deliver immediately actionable insight to advance the global efforts against TB.

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来源期刊
Journal of Infectious Diseases
Journal of Infectious Diseases 医学-传染病学
CiteScore
13.50
自引率
3.10%
发文量
449
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Published continuously since 1904, The Journal of Infectious Diseases (JID) is the premier global journal for original research on infectious diseases. The editors welcome Major Articles and Brief Reports describing research results on microbiology, immunology, epidemiology, and related disciplines, on the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of infectious diseases; on the microbes that cause them; and on disorders of host immune responses. JID is an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America.
期刊最新文献
Is systemic dissemination of BCG following neonatal vaccination required for protection against M. tuberculosis? Ten-Year Surveillance of RSV Hospitalizations in Adults: Incidence Rates and Case Definition Implications. Biofilm in Bacterial Vaginosis: A Legitimate Therapeutic Challenge? Prevalence and Genetic Diversity of Adenovirus 40/41, Astrovirus, and Sapovirus in Children With Acute Gastroenteritis in Kansas City, 2011-2016. Characterizing the Etiology of Recurrent Tuberculosis Using Whole Genome Sequencing: Alaska, 2008-2020.
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