[Neuroendocrine tumor of the extrahepatic bile ducts. Case report and literature review].

Q4 Medicine Arkhiv patologii Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.17116/patol20258701141
D E Suraev, S O Zagagov, N A Savelov, A A Ajazova, D Yu Kanner, O V Paklina
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Abstract

Neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) are heterogeneous tumors with a common phenotype. There are two fundamentally different groups of NENs: well differentiated with a low proliferative index, called neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) and poorly differentiated with a high proliferative index, called neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC). Extrahepatic bile duct NETs (EBNETs) account for 0.2% to 2% of all gastrointestinal NETs and up to 2% of all malignant neoplasms of the extrahepatic bile ducts. To date, 114 cases of EBNETs have been described, with disease-free survival ranging from 2 to 240 months. In most cases, the tumors expressed Chromogranin A, Synaptophysin, CD56, and NSE. This report presents a rare case of an EBNET in a 61-year-old patient following resection of the extrahepatic bile ducts. The description includes data from radiological and ultrasound diagnostic methods, macro- and microscopic characteristics of the tumor, and immunohistochemical profile.

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肝外胆管的神经内分泌肿瘤。病例报告及文献复习]。
神经内分泌肿瘤(NENs)是一种具有共同表型的异质性肿瘤。NENs有两种根本不同的类型:高分化低增殖指数的神经内分泌肿瘤(NETs)和低分化高增殖指数的神经内分泌癌(NEC)。肝外胆管NETs (EBNETs)占所有胃肠道NETs的0.2%至2%,占所有肝外胆管恶性肿瘤的2%。迄今为止,已经报告了114例EBNETs,无病生存期从2个月到240个月不等。在大多数病例中,肿瘤表达嗜铬粒蛋白A、突触素、CD56和NSE。本文报告一例罕见的61岁患者在肝外胆管切除术后发生EBNET。描述包括来自放射学和超声诊断方法的数据,肿瘤的宏观和微观特征,以及免疫组织化学谱。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Arkhiv patologii
Arkhiv patologii Medicine-Pathology and Forensic Medicine
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
55
期刊介绍: The journal deals with original investigations on pressing problems of general pathology and pathologic anatomy, newest research methods, major issues of the theory and practice as well as problems of experimental, comparative and geographic pathology. To inform readers latest achievements of Russian and foreign medicine the journal regularly publishes editorial and survey articles, reviews of the most interesting Russian and foreign books on pathologic anatomy, new data on modern methods of investigation (histochemistry, electron microscopy, autoradiography, etc.), about problems of teaching, articles on the history of pathological anatomy development both in Russia and abroad.
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