How to optimize aseptic medicine services: Qualitative insights from pharmacists' experience.

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Journal of the American Pharmacists Association Pub Date : 2025-02-11 DOI:10.1016/j.japh.2025.102342
Chairun Wiedyaningsih, Fita Rahmawati, Chintya Gilang Ghaisani, Niken Nur Widyakusuma
{"title":"How to optimize aseptic medicine services: Qualitative insights from pharmacists' experience.","authors":"Chairun Wiedyaningsih, Fita Rahmawati, Chintya Gilang Ghaisani, Niken Nur Widyakusuma","doi":"10.1016/j.japh.2025.102342","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Pharmacy aseptic services are essential for many critical hospital services as they provide sterile and controlled environments under which highly qualified staff prepare injectable medicines. Although quantitative studies on problems of aseptic medicine services have been previously documented, there is a paucity of data to explain the cause of those problems.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study aimed to examine practical challenges experienced by pharmacists during aseptic medicine services.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This was a qualitative study conducted using semi-structured interviews. The participants were pharmacists working in various inpatient clinical environments in Yogyakarta Province, Indonesia. Participants were purposefully recruited through maximum variation and snowball sampling. The interview guide was developed after comprehensive literature review and discussions with some experts related to concepts in aseptic medicine service. Data were collected from April to August 2023 and analyzed via reflexive thematic analysis using the NVivo software.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 19 pharmacists working in 12 hospitals (7 public and 5 private) across the five regions in Yogyakarta Province were interviewed. The challenges in aseptic services can be grouped into five themes: (1) unreliable physical facilities and equipment are the problems that should be solved, (2) Shortage of the quality and quantity of human resources hinder the optimum aseptic medicine services, (3) Competence, responsible, and accountable aseptic dispensing services management are needed to counter issues related work delegation, supervision, coordination and communication between health staff, (4) Various problems of production systems are needed to be considered, (5) There is lack of pharmacist involvement in board of directors in making policy regarding aseptic services.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>By addressing the five main themes of challenges to aseptic medicine services, institutional leadership can begin to improve the patient safety and hospital performance. Incorporating experienced pharmacists into the decision- making processes at the executive level is a strategy to address these challenges.</p>","PeriodicalId":50015,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Pharmacists Association","volume":" ","pages":"102342"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the American Pharmacists Association","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.japh.2025.102342","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Pharmacy aseptic services are essential for many critical hospital services as they provide sterile and controlled environments under which highly qualified staff prepare injectable medicines. Although quantitative studies on problems of aseptic medicine services have been previously documented, there is a paucity of data to explain the cause of those problems.

Objectives: This study aimed to examine practical challenges experienced by pharmacists during aseptic medicine services.

Methods: This was a qualitative study conducted using semi-structured interviews. The participants were pharmacists working in various inpatient clinical environments in Yogyakarta Province, Indonesia. Participants were purposefully recruited through maximum variation and snowball sampling. The interview guide was developed after comprehensive literature review and discussions with some experts related to concepts in aseptic medicine service. Data were collected from April to August 2023 and analyzed via reflexive thematic analysis using the NVivo software.

Results: A total of 19 pharmacists working in 12 hospitals (7 public and 5 private) across the five regions in Yogyakarta Province were interviewed. The challenges in aseptic services can be grouped into five themes: (1) unreliable physical facilities and equipment are the problems that should be solved, (2) Shortage of the quality and quantity of human resources hinder the optimum aseptic medicine services, (3) Competence, responsible, and accountable aseptic dispensing services management are needed to counter issues related work delegation, supervision, coordination and communication between health staff, (4) Various problems of production systems are needed to be considered, (5) There is lack of pharmacist involvement in board of directors in making policy regarding aseptic services.

Conclusion: By addressing the five main themes of challenges to aseptic medicine services, institutional leadership can begin to improve the patient safety and hospital performance. Incorporating experienced pharmacists into the decision- making processes at the executive level is a strategy to address these challenges.

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
14.30%
发文量
336
审稿时长
46 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of the American Pharmacists Association is the official peer-reviewed journal of the American Pharmacists Association (APhA), providing information on pharmaceutical care, drug therapy, diseases and other health issues, trends in pharmacy practice and therapeutics, informed opinion, and original research. JAPhA publishes original research, reviews, experiences, and opinion articles that link science to contemporary pharmacy practice to improve patient care.
期刊最新文献
Development and Implementation of a Best Practice Alerting Process (BPA) for Naloxone Prescribing at Rural Community Pharmacies in Wisconsin: A Pilot Study. Perioperative Management of Alpha-Gal Syndrome in Bariatric Surgery: A Case Study of Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis. Assessing the Behavioral Health and Social Determinants of Health Training Needs of Pennsylvania Pharmacy Personnel. Assessment and Categorization of Medication Errors in a Veterinary Teaching Hospital. Assessment of different intervention models to decrease no-show rates of embedded pharmacy visits.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1