Robust multimode interference and conversion in topological unidirectional surface magnetoplasmons.

IF 3.3 2区 物理与天体物理 Q2 OPTICS Optics letters Pub Date : 2025-02-15 DOI:10.1364/OL.541177
Chao Liu, Ziyang Zhao, Tianjing Guo, Jie Xu, Xiaohua Deng, Kai Yuan, Rongxin Tang, Kosmas L Tsakmakidis, Lujun Hong
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Abstract

We have theoretically investigated surface magnetoplasmons (SMPs) in an yttrium-iron-garnet (YIG) sandwiched waveguide. The dispersion demonstrated that this waveguide can support topological unidirectional SMPs. Based on unidirectional SMPs, magnetically controllable multimode interference (MMI) is verified in both symmetric and asymmetric waveguides. Due to the coupling between the modes along two YIG-air interfaces, the asymmetric waveguide supports a unidirectional even mode within a single-mode frequency range. Moreover, these modes are topologically protected when a disorder is introduced. Utilizing robust unidirectional SMP MMI (USMMI), tunable splitters have been achieved. It has been demonstrated that mode conversion between different modes can be realized. These results provide many degrees of freedom to manipulate topological waves.

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拓扑单向表面磁等离子体的鲁棒多模干涉与转换。
我们从理论上研究了钇-铁-石榴石(YIG)夹层波导中的表面磁等离子体。色散表明该波导可以支持拓扑单向smp。基于单向smp,在对称波导和非对称波导中验证了磁可控多模干涉(MMI)。由于沿两个YIG-air接口的模式之间的耦合,非对称波导在单模频率范围内支持单向均匀模式。此外,当引入无序时,这些模式受到拓扑保护。利用稳健的单向SMP MMI (USMMI),实现了可调分路器。实验证明,不同模式之间的模式转换是可以实现的。这些结果为操纵拓扑波提供了许多自由度。
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来源期刊
Optics letters
Optics letters 物理-光学
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
8.30%
发文量
2275
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: The Optical Society (OSA) publishes high-quality, peer-reviewed articles in its portfolio of journals, which serve the full breadth of the optics and photonics community. Optics Letters offers rapid dissemination of new results in all areas of optics with short, original, peer-reviewed communications. Optics Letters covers the latest research in optical science, including optical measurements, optical components and devices, atmospheric optics, biomedical optics, Fourier optics, integrated optics, optical processing, optoelectronics, lasers, nonlinear optics, optical storage and holography, optical coherence, polarization, quantum electronics, ultrafast optical phenomena, photonic crystals, and fiber optics. Criteria used in determining acceptability of contributions include newsworthiness to a substantial part of the optics community and the effect of rapid publication on the research of others. This journal, published twice each month, is where readers look for the latest discoveries in optics.
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