Heat capacity of ethylene carbonate and ethyl methyl carbonate for the liquid phase at elevated temperatures

Philipp Finster, Judith Jung, Magnus Rohde, Hans Jürgen Seifert, Carlos Ziebert
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Abstract

The heat capacities of liquid ethylene carbonate (EC) and ethyl methyl carbonate (EMC), two important electrolyte components for capacitors and Lithium-ion-batteries, were measured using differential scanning calorimetry in the temperature range from 263 to 500 K in heating mode and from 493 to 273 K in cooling mode for EC. The effect of the supercooled liquid of EC on the heat capacity is discussed. The heat capacity of EMC was determined from 211 to 360 K in heating mode. Based on the obtained heat capacities and the literature data, a simplified Maier–Kelley-fit for the heat capacities is provided. The temperature range of the experimentally determined heat capacity of the liquid state was extended to higher temperatures than previously reported in literature.

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碳酸乙烯和碳酸甲酯在高温下液相的热容
采用差示扫描量热法测定了电容器和锂离子电池两种重要的电解液——碳酸乙烯酯(EC)和碳酸甲酯乙酯(EMC)在加热温度263 ~ 500 K和冷却温度493 ~ 273 K范围内的热容。讨论了EC过冷液对热容量的影响。在加热模式下,测定了电磁兼容的热容在211 ~ 360 K范围内。根据所得的热容和文献数据,给出了简化的maier - kelley拟合热容。实验确定的液态热容的温度范围被扩展到比以前文献报道的更高的温度。
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