A Rare Case of Compression Neuritis due to Intraorbital Arteriovenous Fistula (IOAVF) Mimicking Retrobulbar Optic Neuritis.

IF 0.6 4区 医学 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Acta medica Okayama Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI:10.18926/AMO/68363
Shun Minakawa, Masayuki Hirano, Kazuya Takahashi, Yuta Imamura, Takashi Watanabe
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Abstract

Intraorbital arteriovenous fistulas (IOAVFs) are rare vascular abnormalities. We describe a case of an IOAVF featuring a direct shunt between the accessory meningeal artery and the superior ophthalmic artery. A 55-year-old woman presented with a 1-month history of visual impairment in her right eye, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed optic neuritis-like findings. Steroid pulse therapy temporarily resolved visual impairment. However, 1 month later, she experienced decreased visual acuity, ocular conjunctival hyperemia, edema, and a pulsatile murmur. Contrast-enhanced MRI and digital subtraction angiography revealed compression optic neuropathy due to an IOAVF. Following successful treatment with transarterial embolization, her symptoms disappeared.

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眶内动静脉瘘致压迫性神经炎1例,模拟球后视神经炎。
眶内动静脉瘘是一种罕见的血管异常。我们描述了一例以脑膜副动脉和眼上动脉之间的直接分流为特征的IOAVF。55岁女性,右眼视力障碍1个月,磁共振成像(MRI)显示视神经炎样。类固醇脉冲治疗暂时解决了视力障碍。然而,1个月后,她出现了视力下降、结膜充血、水肿和搏动杂音。对比增强MRI和数字减影血管造影显示由IOAVF引起的压迫性视神经病变。经动脉栓塞成功治疗后,症状消失。
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来源期刊
Acta medica Okayama
Acta medica Okayama 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
110
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Acta Medica Okayama (AMO) publishes papers relating to all areas of basic and clinical medical science. Papers may be submitted by those not affiliated with Okayama University. Only original papers which have not been published or submitted elsewhere and timely review articles should be submitted. Original papers may be Full-length Articles or Short Communications. Case Reports are considered if they describe significant and substantial new findings. Preliminary observations are not accepted.
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