Recent Progress in Asymptotic Safety

IF 0.3 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, NUCLEAR Physics of Atomic Nuclei Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI:10.1134/S106377882470100X
Alfiia Mukhaeva
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Abstract

Free and interacting fixed points of the renormalization group play an important role in particle and statistical physics. High energy fixed points such as in asymptotic freedom or asymptotic safety are crucial for a fundamental definition of quantum field theory. Low energy fixed points relate to (quantum) phase transitions and critical phenomena. In this contribution, we explain the arising of weakly interacting fixed points in general 4d QFTs. This covers necessary and sufficient conditions for existence, and explicit examples. In addition, we also review the last progress in calculation of beta functions, anomalous dimensions up to four loop in the gauge and three loop in the Yukawa and scalar couplings. Moreover, we will overview the status of functional renormalization group and its implications for gravity.

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重正化群的自由定点和相互作用定点在粒子物理学和统计物理学中发挥着重要作用。高能定点(如渐近自由或渐近安全)对于量子场论的基本定义至关重要。低能定点与(量子)相变和临界现象有关。在本文中,我们将解释一般 4d QFT 中弱相互作用定点的产生。这包括存在的必要条件和充分条件,以及明确的例子。此外,我们还回顾了贝塔函数计算的最新进展,反常维度高达四环的轨则和三环的汤川与标量耦合。此外,我们还将概述功能重正化群的现状及其对引力的影响。
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来源期刊
Physics of Atomic Nuclei
Physics of Atomic Nuclei 物理-物理:核物理
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
25.00%
发文量
56
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Physics of Atomic Nuclei is a journal that covers experimental and theoretical studies of nuclear physics: nuclear structure, spectra, and properties; radiation, fission, and nuclear reactions induced by photons, leptons, hadrons, and nuclei; fundamental interactions and symmetries; hadrons (with light, strange, charm, and bottom quarks); particle collisions at high and superhigh energies; gauge and unified quantum field theories, quark models, supersymmetry and supergravity, astrophysics and cosmology.
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