Applying 3D cultures and high-throughput technologies to study host-pathogen interactions.

IF 5.9 2区 医学 Q1 IMMUNOLOGY Frontiers in Immunology Pub Date : 2025-02-20 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fimmu.2025.1488699
Elaine Cristina Pereira De Martinis, Virgínia Farias Alves, Marita Gimenez Pereira, Leonardo Neves Andrade, Nathália Abichabki, Anna Abramova, Mirjam Dannborg, Johan Bengtsson-Palme
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Abstract

Recent advances in cell culturing and DNA sequencing have dramatically altered the field of human microbiome research. Three-dimensional (3D) cell culture is an important tool in cell biology, in cancer research, and for studying host-microbe interactions, as it mimics the in vivo characteristics of the host environment in an in vitro system, providing reliable and reproducible models. This work provides an overview of the main 3D culture techniques applied to study interactions between host cells and pathogenic microorganisms, how these systems can be integrated with high-throughput molecular methods, and how multi-species model systems may pave the way forward to pinpoint interactions among host, beneficial microbes and pathogens.

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应用3D培养和高通量技术研究宿主-病原体相互作用。
细胞培养和DNA测序的最新进展极大地改变了人类微生物组研究领域。三维(3D)细胞培养是细胞生物学、癌症研究和研究宿主-微生物相互作用的重要工具,因为它在体外系统中模拟宿主环境的体内特征,提供可靠和可重复的模型。这项工作概述了用于研究宿主细胞与病原微生物之间相互作用的主要3D培养技术,这些系统如何与高通量分子方法相结合,以及多物种模型系统如何为确定宿主、有益微生物和病原体之间的相互作用铺平道路。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.80
自引率
11.00%
发文量
7153
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Immunology is a leading journal in its field, publishing rigorously peer-reviewed research across basic, translational and clinical immunology. This multidisciplinary open-access journal is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics, clinicians and the public worldwide. Frontiers in Immunology is the official Journal of the International Union of Immunological Societies (IUIS). Encompassing the entire field of Immunology, this journal welcomes papers that investigate basic mechanisms of immune system development and function, with a particular emphasis given to the description of the clinical and immunological phenotype of human immune disorders, and on the definition of their molecular basis.
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