Comprehensive elemental profile of Pistacia Lentiscus.: Essential and non-essential elements determined by k₀-NAA

IF 1.6 3区化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI:10.1007/s10967-025-10009-1

Lylia Hamidatou, Samar Chahih, Lilia Benamar, Ahmed Guesmia, Abderazek Hadri

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Abstract

A comprehensive elemental analysis of Pistacia lentiscus was conducted using the k₀-neutron activation analysis (k₀-NAA) technique, identifying and quantifying 26 elements such as Al, Ba, Br, Ca, Ce, Cl, Co, Cr, Cs, Eu, Fe, Hf, K, La, Mg, Mn, Na, Rb, Sb, Sc, Sm, Sr, Th, Tm, V, Zn. Key macrominerals such as Ca (4.54%), K (0.376%), Mg (0.589%), Cl (0.79%), and Na (0.19%) were identified, while essential microminerals included Fe (328 mg/kg), Mn (25.6 mg/kg), Zn (26.8 mg/kg), Cr (1.41 mg/kg), Co (0.219 mg/kg), and V (0.37 mg/kg). The results highlight the nutritional value of Pistacia lentiscus, contributing to dietary requirements, with elements like Ca, Mg, and K essential for bone health and metabolic functions, and Fe and Zn supporting various enzymatic processes. The elemental concentrations align with Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDA), affirming the plant’s potential health benefits. Monitoring non-essential elements further provides insights into environmental exposure and potential health risks.

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黄连木综合元素谱。：由k 0 -NAA确定的基本元素和非基本元素

采用k 0 -中子活化分析（k 0 -NAA）技术对黄连木进行了综合元素分析，鉴定并定量了Al、Ba、Br、Ca、Ce、Cl、Co、Cr、Cs、Eu、Fe、Hf、k、La、Mg、Mn、Na、Rb、Sb、Sc、Sm、Sr、Th、Tm、V、Zn等26种元素。主要微量元素有Ca（4.54%）、K（0.376%）、Mg（0.589%）、Cl（0.79%）和Na(0.19%)，必需微量元素有Fe （328 Mg /kg）、Mn （25.6 Mg /kg）、Zn （26.8 Mg /kg）、Cr （1.41 Mg /kg）、Co （0.219 Mg /kg）和V （0.37 Mg /kg）。研究结果强调了黄连木的营养价值，有助于满足饮食需求，其中钙、镁和钾等元素对骨骼健康和代谢功能至关重要，铁和锌则支持各种酶促过程。元素浓度与推荐膳食津贴（RDA）一致，肯定了植物的潜在健康益处。监测非必要因素可进一步深入了解环境暴露和潜在的健康风险。

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来源期刊

Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 化学-分析化学

CiteScore

2.80

自引率

18.80%

发文量

504

审稿时长

2.2 months

期刊介绍： An international periodical publishing original papers, letters, review papers and short communications on nuclear chemistry. The subjects covered include: Nuclear chemistry, Radiochemistry, Radiation chemistry, Radiobiological chemistry, Environmental radiochemistry, Production and control of radioisotopes and labelled compounds, Nuclear power plant chemistry, Nuclear fuel chemistry, Radioanalytical chemistry, Radiation detection and measurement, Nuclear instrumentation and automation, etc.