Spinal cord injury and male infertility: Effect of the inflammasome proteins on semen quality.

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine Pub Date : 2025-11-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-01 DOI:10.1080/10790268.2025.2472095
Karla Pacheco de Melo, Giovana Salla Siqueira de Souza, Emad Ibrahim, Charles M Lynne, Nancy L Brackett, Ricardo Pimenta Bertolla, Mariana Camargo
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate seminal plasma levels of Biglycan, Cystatin-S, β-2 microglobulin and inflammasome proteins and to investigate their role in seminal toxicity in men with spinal cord injury (SCI).

Study design: cross-sectional study.

Setting: Miami Project to Cure Paralysis - University of Miami / Miller School of Medicine and Federal University of Sao Paulo.

Participants: Eight men with spinal cord injury and eight men without spinal cord injury (controls).

Intervention: none. Outcome measures: semen analysis as per WHO 2010 guidelines; seminal plasma ELISA for IL-1β, IL-18 and caspase-1; and Western blotting for Biglycan, β-2microglobulin and Cystatin-S proteins.

Results: Proteins from the inflammasome complex are elevated in men with SCI, as previously described. In addition, β-2-microgobulin, Cystatin-S and two different isoforms of Byglican are elevated in men with SCI.

Conclusion: a different pathway to activate the inflammasome complex is present in men with spinal cord injury. This pathway can be a potential target for new interventions in the future.

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脊髓损伤与男性不育:炎性体蛋白对精液质量的影响。
目的:评价男性脊髓损伤(SCI)患者精浆中Biglycan、Cystatin-S、β-2微球蛋白和炎性体蛋白的水平,探讨其在精液毒性中的作用。研究设计:横断面研究。地点:迈阿密治疗瘫痪项目-迈阿密大学/米勒医学院和圣保罗联邦大学。参与者:8名脊髓损伤男性和8名非脊髓损伤男性(对照组)。干预:没有。结果测量:根据世卫组织2010年指南进行精液分析;精浆IL-1β、IL-18、caspase-1酶联免疫吸附测定;Western blotting检测Biglycan、β-2微球蛋白和胱抑素- s蛋白。结果:如前所述,男性脊髓损伤患者炎症小体复合体蛋白升高。此外,男性脊髓损伤患者的β-2-微球蛋白、胱抑素- s和两种不同的Byglican亚型均升高。结论:一个不同的途径激活炎性体复合体存在于男性脊髓损伤。这一途径可能成为未来新干预措施的潜在目标。
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来源期刊
Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine
Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine 医学-临床神经学
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
5.90%
发文量
101
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: For more than three decades, The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine has reflected the evolution of the field of spinal cord medicine. From its inception as a newsletter for physicians striving to provide the best of care, JSCM has matured into an international journal that serves professionals from all disciplines—medicine, nursing, therapy, engineering, psychology and social work.
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