Synthesis of specific proteins for sexual development in Dictyostelium discoideum

Ryoichi Moriyama, Kaichiro Yanagisawa
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

The development of Dictyostelium discoideum may proceed by two pathways, macrocyst or fruiting-body formation, the former being the sexual and the latter the asexual cycle. The pathway of development depends on the presence or absence of zygote giant cells which are produced through fusion of opposite mating-type cells in a population, in heterothallic strains. During the early stages of macrocyst development the patterns of developmentally regulated proteins were noted to differ considerably from those during fruiting-body development. Furthermore, the haploid cells around zygote giant cells synthesized a large number of specific proteins for macrocyst development through the influence of giant cells.

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盘状盘齿龙性发育特异性蛋白的合成
盘状盘柱体的发育可通过大囊或子实体形成两种途径进行,前者为有性循环,后者为无性循环。发育的途径取决于存在或不存在受精卵巨细胞,这些细胞是通过在一个种群中相反的交配型细胞融合产生的,在异源菌株中。在大囊发育的早期阶段,发育调节蛋白的模式与子实体发育期间的模式有很大的不同。此外,受精卵巨细胞周围的单倍体细胞通过巨细胞的影响合成了大量用于大囊肿发育的特异性蛋白。
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