[Experimental studies on a decrease in hypotrophy in newborn piglets in commercial swine raising].

Veterinarno-meditsinski nauki Pub Date : 1987-01-01
N Gavrilov, I Mikhalkov, V Mladenova, T Petkov
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Abstract

The birth of hypotrophic piglets with 2-3 times lower live weight than the normally born ones, which die till the 40th hour, because of the abruptly decreased vitality is described. Their percent is 7 for the reproductive bases and 10 for a commodity swine breeding complex. Studies were carried out on 402 pregnant pigs, treated with protein hydrolysate and glucose (injected) together with vitamin-mineral additions to the forage. For a control were used 395 pregnant pigs under the same conditions, but not treated with the above mentioned medicines. A two fold decrease of the birth of hypotrophic piglets was achieved. The rest of the pigs are with a higher live weight and vitality which is the reason of their suffering from coli bacteriosis and other diseases of the conditions at a considerably lower extent. It is supposed that the irreplaceable (limited) amino acids are at the base of that biological phenomena for the prophylaxis of the hypotrophy in the pathology of the hybrid industrial swine breeding. That model scheme as a method can be realized in reproductive and nuclear bases for hybrid swine breeding because of its undeniably great and economic effect.

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[降低商品养猪中新生仔猪发育不良的实验研究]。
由于活力突然下降,出现了出生时体重比正常出生仔猪低2-3倍的营养不良仔猪,直到40小时才死亡。繁殖基地的比例为7%,商品猪养殖综合体的比例为10%。对402头怀孕猪进行了试验,在饲料中添加水解蛋白和葡萄糖(注射)以及维生素矿物质。作为对照,使用395头怀孕猪,在相同条件下,但不使用上述药物治疗。营养不良仔猪的出生减少了两倍。其余猪的活重和活力较高,这是其患大肠杆菌病和其他疾病的程度较低的原因。认为不可替代的(有限的)氨基酸是预防杂种猪工业养殖病理中营养不良的生物学现象的基础。该模型方案作为一种方法,在杂交猪繁殖基地和核基地具有不可否认的巨大经济效益。
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