'Y' connector system for prevention of peritonitis in CAPD: a controlled study.

R Maiorca, A Cantaluppi, G C Cancarini, A Scalamogna, A Strada, G Graziani, S Brasa, C Ponticelli
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Abstract

To compare the efficacy of the standard Oreopoulos CAPD system with that of a new method consisting of a Y-shaped set filled with sodium hypochlorite during the dwelling time, a randomised controlled study was performed in 62 new CAPD patients. Life table analysis showed a significantly (p less than 0.001) less frequent incidence of peritonitis in the group treated with the Y connector system. This study shows that the Y system appears to be effective in reducing the incidence of peritonitis, as compared with the standard technique, in patients on the CAPD programme. The method is simple and economical and the incidence and the severity of side effects appear to be acceptable.

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“Y”型连接系统预防CAPD腹膜炎:一项对照研究。
为了比较标准Oreopoulos CAPD系统与在停留时间内填充次氯酸钠的y形装置组成的新方法的疗效,对62名新CAPD患者进行了随机对照研究。生命表分析显示,使用Y型接头系统治疗组的腹膜炎发生率显著降低(p < 0.001)。本研究表明,与标准技术相比,Y系统在减少CAPD患者腹膜炎发生率方面似乎有效。该方法简便、经济,副作用发生率和严重程度在可接受范围内。
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