{"title":"Multicomponent Theories of Hypnotizability: History and Prospects.","authors":"Pamela Sadler, Erik Z Woody","doi":"10.1080/00207144.2021.1833210","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This review addresses multicomponent theories of hypnotizability by focusing on 3 important exemplars from the history of hypnosis research: E. R. Hilgard's (1965) <i>Hypnotic susceptibility</i>; R. E. Shor's (1962) <i>Three dimensions of hypnotic depth</i>; and T.X. Barber's (1999) <i>A comprehensive three-dimensional theory of hypnosis</i>. Taken together, they illustrate the variety of hypnotic phenomena examined in research - overt responses, subjective experiences, and underlying processes - and the ways in which evidence about each has implied the existence of multiple underlying components. Particularly highlighted are the different ways in which the theories conceptualize the joint contribution of multiple individual differences. Also covered is relevant later work by other researchers as well as important issues remaining to be resolved.</p>","PeriodicalId":13896,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis","volume":"69 1","pages":"27-49"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00207144.2021.1833210","citationCount":"6","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207144.2021.1833210","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PSYCHIATRY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Abstract
This review addresses multicomponent theories of hypnotizability by focusing on 3 important exemplars from the history of hypnosis research: E. R. Hilgard's (1965) Hypnotic susceptibility; R. E. Shor's (1962) Three dimensions of hypnotic depth; and T.X. Barber's (1999) A comprehensive three-dimensional theory of hypnosis. Taken together, they illustrate the variety of hypnotic phenomena examined in research - overt responses, subjective experiences, and underlying processes - and the ways in which evidence about each has implied the existence of multiple underlying components. Particularly highlighted are the different ways in which the theories conceptualize the joint contribution of multiple individual differences. Also covered is relevant later work by other researchers as well as important issues remaining to be resolved.
本综述通过关注催眠研究史上的三个重要范例来阐述可催眠性的多成分理论:E. R. Hilgard(1965)的催眠易感性;R. E. Shor(1962)催眠深度的三个维度;T.X.巴伯(1999)全面的三维催眠理论。综上所述，它们阐明了研究中所检验的各种催眠现象——显性反应、主观体验和潜在过程——以及每种现象的证据暗示多重潜在成分存在的方式。特别突出的是，这些理论对多重个体差异的共同贡献进行概念化的不同方式。还包括其他研究人员后来的相关工作以及仍待解决的重要问题。
期刊介绍：
The IJCEH will keep you up to date on the latest clinical and research findings in the field, thanks to leading scholars from around the world examining such topics as: •Hypnotherapeutic Techniques •Pain and Anxiety Relief •Disociative Identity Disorder (Multiple Personality Disorder) •Altered States of Consciousness •Delayed Recall •Dissociation •Forensic Uses of Hypnosis •Hypnosis in Eyewitness Memory •Hypnotic Induction in Dentistry •Hypnotizability •Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder •Self-Hypnosis •Control of Smoking •Weight Management •Ego State Hypnotherapy •Theories of Hypnosis •Physiological & Psychological Bases of Hypnosis
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