Self-rated health and health damaging behaviour among young women in Hungary in connection with family background.

Sozial- und Praventivmedizin Pub Date : 2006-01-01 DOI:10.1007/s00038-005-0006-8

Csilla Csoboth, Irena Szumska, György Purebl

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Abstract

Objectives: To describe the relationship of subjective health and harmful lifestyle with familial risk factors, such as low parental educational level, parental psychiatric disorder reported by their offspring, alcohol use, and divorce.

Methods: 3615 hungarian women aged 15-24 in 1998. The questionnaire addressed socio-economic factors, physical and mental health, and health damaging behaviours.

Results: Low self-rated health (OR: 2.32; Cl: 1.54-3.47; p < 0.001) or at least five health complaints (OR: 2.09; CI: 1.68-2.60; p < 0.001) were significantly more common among women with reported parental psychiatric disorder. Drug use (OR: 2.35; CI: 1.86-2.98; p < 0.001) and regular or excessive alcohol consumption (OR: 1.86; CI: 1.46-2.37) was in strongest association with parental high education.

Conclusions: Family related social problems, especially reported parental psychiatric disorders, regular alcohol consumption, and educational level, are important factors to be taken into account when planning specific interventions for young women.

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与家庭背景有关的匈牙利年轻妇女自我评价的健康和损害健康行为。

目的:探讨父母文化程度低、子女报告父母精神障碍、饮酒、离婚等家族性危险因素对主观健康和不良生活方式的影响。方法:1998年匈牙利妇女3615例，年龄15 ~ 24岁。调查问卷涉及社会经济因素、身心健康以及损害健康的行为。结果:低自评健康(OR: 2.32;Cl: 1.54 - -3.47;p < 0.001)或至少5次健康投诉(or: 2.09;置信区间:1.68—-2.60;P < 0.001)，在父母有精神障碍的女性中更为常见。药物使用(OR: 2.35;置信区间:1.86—-2.98;p < 0.001)和经常或过量饮酒(or: 1.86;CI: 1.46 ~ 2.37)与父母的高学历相关最强。结论:与家庭有关的社会问题，特别是报告的父母精神疾病、经常饮酒和教育水平，是为年轻女性规划具体干预措施时需要考虑的重要因素。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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