Transhiatal esophagectomy (THE).

Rays Pub Date : 2006-01-01
Maria Letizia Vita, Alessio Piraino, Adele Tessitore, Giacomo Cusumano, Maria Teresa Congedo, Venanzio Porziella, Alfredo Cesario, Elisa Meacci, Stefano Margaritora, Pierluigi Granone
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Abstract

In Transhiatal Esophagectomy(THE) two approaches can be used by the surgeon: abdominal and cervical, without thoracotomy. A pioneer of this technique was Orringer, with the largest experience world-wide (1085 patients). THE is associated with a lower morbidity compared with the transthoracic approach, but much controversy exists on whether THE is a suitable operation for cancer, because it is not combined with en-bloc lymphadenectomy. However, overall, there are no statistical differences between the two. Frequently esophageal carcinoma is a systemic disease and thus, the biological behavior and the stage of tumor rather than the technique, play a major role.

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经食管裂孔切除术(THE)。
在经食管切除术(THE)中,外科医生可以使用两种入路:腹部和颈部,不需要开胸。该技术的先驱是Orringer,拥有世界上最大的经验(1085名患者)。与经胸入路相比,THE的发病率较低,但由于其不与整体淋巴结切除术联合,因此关于THE是否适合癌症手术存在许多争议。然而,总体而言,两者之间没有统计学差异。食管癌通常是一种全身性疾病,因此,生物学行为和肿瘤分期而不是技术起主要作用。
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