Heavy Metal Removal from Aqueous Solution by Pseudevernia Furfuracea (L.) Zopf

Ayten Ates, Atilla Yildiz, Nuray Yildiz, Ayla Calimli
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

The present study was carried out in a batch system using a lichen (Pseudevernia furfuracea (L.) Zopf) for the sorption of nickel(II) and copper(II) ions from water. Particularly, the effect of pH, contact time and temperature were considered. Pseudevernia furfuracea exhibited nickel(II) and copper(II) uptake of 49.87 and 60.83 mg/g at an initial pH of 4 and 5-6 at 35 °C respectively. Both the Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption models were suitable for describing the biosorption of nickel(II) and copper(II) by the biosorbent. Biosorption showed pseudo first order rate kinetics for nickel and copper ions. Using the equilibrium constant values obtained at 25 and 35 °C, the thermodynamics properties of the biosorption (ΔG°, ΔH° and ΔS°) were determined. The biosorption of nickel(II) and copper(II) onto Pseudevernia furfuracea was found to be endothermic.

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糠醛假vernia Furfuracea (L.)去除水中重金属Zopf
本研究是在一个间歇系统中进行的,使用地衣(Pseudevernia furfuracea, L.)。Zopf)用于从水中吸附镍(II)和铜(II)离子。特别考虑了pH、接触时间和温度的影响。在初始pH为4和5-6时,furacea对镍(II)和铜(II)的吸收率分别为49.87和60.83 mg/g。Freundlich和Langmuir吸附模型均适用于描述生物吸附剂对镍(II)和铜(II)的吸附。对镍和铜离子的生物吸附表现出准一级速率动力学。利用在25°和35°C得到的平衡常数值,确定了生物吸附(ΔG°,ΔH°和ΔS°)的热力学性质。糠醛假vernia对镍(II)和铜(II)的生物吸附是吸热的。
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