Primary care models for community-dwelling adults with long-term conditions: a scoping review protocol.

Samantha Whiting, David Robertson, Katrina Bannigan
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Abstract

Objective: This scoping review aims to map primary care models designed to support adults with long-term conditions. The review will analyze the following in relation to the models identified: characteristics, impact reported, implications for practice and outcome measures.

Introduction: Robust solutions to support individuals with long-term conditions need to be established in order to increase health service capacity and provide cost-effective solutions while, most importantly, ensuring they receive the best services to live meaningful and productive lives.

Inclusion criteria: The concept to be mapped is primary care models used to support adults living with long-term conditions. This may also encompass services not solely designed for people with long-term conditions; however, they will be services that may be the first port of call for this group. Operational a priori criteria have been designed to assist with distinguishing appropriate literature.

Methods: Due to the nature of the scoping review, literature from a range of published and unpublished sources will be utilized from 1995 to 2019. Databases to be searched will include: MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO, HMIC, CINAHL, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews and Web of Science. Appropriate gray literature will be searched, alongside hand searching selected primary care journals, conference abstracts and professional and government bodies. Articles will be restricted to English. Titles and abstracts will be screened by two independent reviewers for assessment against the inclusion criteria. Charting of the data will include details about the population, concept, context, study methods and key findings relevant to the review objective.

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针对长期居住在社区的成年人的初级保健模式:范围界定审查协议。
目的:本范围界定综述旨在描绘旨在为患有长期疾病的成年人提供支持的初级医疗模式。综述将对已确定模式的以下方面进行分析:特点、所报告的影响、对实践的影响以及结果测量:需要制定强有力的解决方案来支持患有长期疾病的个人,以提高医疗服务能力并提供具有成本效益的解决方案,同时最重要的是,确保他们获得最佳服务,从而过上有意义和富有成效的生活:要映射的概念是用于支持患有长期疾病的成年人的初级保健模式。这也可能包括并非专门为长期病患者设计的服务;不过,这些服务可能是这一群体的第一求助渠道。我们设计了操作性先验标准,以帮助区分合适的文献:由于此次范围界定审查的性质,将利用 1995 年至 2019 年期间一系列已出版和未出版的文献资料。要搜索的数据库包括MEDLINE、Embase、PsycINFO、HMIC、CINAHL、Cochrane 系统综述数据库和 Web of Science。还将检索适当的灰色文献,并手工检索选定的初级保健期刊、会议摘要以及专业和政府机构。文章仅限于英文。标题和摘要将由两名独立审稿人根据纳入标准进行筛选。数据图表将包括与综述目标相关的人群、概念、背景、研究方法和主要发现等详细信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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