Secondary Flexor Tendon Reconstruction: Protocol for a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-07-04 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI:10.29337/ijsp.176
Rituja Kamble, Rushabh Shah, Ailbhe L Kiely, Grant S Nolan, Jason Wong
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Introduction: Flexor tendon injuries of the hand and wrist involve complete or partial severance of the tendon, and primary repair is standard treatment. In cases of significantly delayed presentation, rupture of the repair or segmental tendon loss may require 1- or 2-stage secondary tendon reconstruction where a tendon graft is used. There is a risk of poor functional outcome due to stiffness and reduced range of motion which may affect patient's employment and activities of daily living. This study seeks to systematically evaluate the current evidence to determine outcomes of secondary flexor tendon reconstruction in terms of functional outcomes, complications, patient-reported outcome measures (PROMS) and costs.

Methods: This is a PROSPERO registered study protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis of comparative and non-comparative studies. Outcomes of intrasynovial versus extrasynovial tendon grafting and seniority of the surgeon will be analysed in addition to comparing graft weaving at the wrist and palm for both single- and two-stage tendon reconstruction. The primary outcome is functional active range of motion. Secondary outcomes are complications, PROMs and resource use. A comprehensive literature search will be conducted from 2000 to present. All studies involving secondary flexor tendon repairs will be involved, without limitation on language, and will be screened by two independent reviewers. Tools to appraise the quality of study methodology and/or bias will be used (e.g., Cochrane Collaborative Risk of Bias tool) and if feasible, a random effects meta-analysis will be conducted.

Ethics and dissemination: Ethical approval was not required for this study. The results of this systematic review and meta-analysis will be published in a peer-reviewed journal, and presented at both national and international conferences involving hand surgeons. The data collected will allow patients to be counselled more accurately by clinicians and may suggest areas where further research could be undertaken.

Systematic review registration: PROSPERO CRD42021296009.

Highlights: Single- or two-stage secondary flexor tendon reconstruction is an important treatment modality in cases unsuitable for primary repair.This study seeks to systematically evaluate the current evidence to determine outcomes of secondary flexor tendon reconstruction in terms of functional. outcomes, complications, patient-reported outcome measures (PROMS) and costs.This is a PROSPERO registered study protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis of comparative and non-comparative studies.Outcomes of intrasynovial versus extrasynovial tendon grafting and seniority of the surgeon will be analysed in addition to comparing graft weaving at the wrist and palm for both single- and two-stage tendon reconstruction.This systematic review aims to evaluate and summarise the best current literature to determine outcomes of secondary flexor tendon reconstruction.

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二次屈肌腱重建:系统回顾和荟萃分析方案。
手部和手腕的屈肌腱损伤涉及肌腱的完全或部分断裂,初级修复是标准治疗。在出现明显延迟的情况下,修复断裂或节段性肌腱丢失可能需要1或2期的二次肌腱重建,并使用肌腱移植物。由于僵硬和活动范围缩小,可能会影响患者的工作和日常生活活动,因此存在功能不良的风险。本研究旨在系统地评估当前的证据,以确定二次屈肌腱重建在功能结果、并发症、患者报告的结果测量(PROMS)和成本方面的结果。方法:这是一项普洛斯彼罗注册的研究方案,用于比较和非比较研究的系统评价和荟萃分析。除了比较腕部和手掌的移植物编织进行单阶段和两阶段肌腱重建外,还将分析滑膜内和滑膜外肌腱移植的结果以及外科医生的资历。主要结果是功能性活动范围。次要结局是并发症、prom和资源使用。将从2000年至今进行全面的文献检索。所有涉及二次屈肌腱修复的研究都将纳入,不受语言的限制,并将由两名独立审稿人进行筛选。将使用评估研究方法质量和/或偏倚的工具(例如,Cochrane协作偏倚风险工具),如果可行,将进行随机效应荟萃分析。伦理与传播:本研究不需要伦理批准。该系统综述和荟萃分析的结果将发表在同行评议的期刊上,并在涉及手外科医生的国内和国际会议上发表。收集的数据将使临床医生能够更准确地向患者提供咨询,并可能提出可以进行进一步研究的领域。系统评价注册:PROSPERO CRD42021296009。重点:单阶段或两阶段的二次屈肌腱重建是不适合初级修复的病例的重要治疗方式。本研究旨在系统地评估目前的证据,以确定二次屈肌腱重建在功能方面的结果。结果、并发症、患者报告的结果测量(PROMS)和费用。这是一个普洛斯彼罗注册的研究方案,用于比较和非比较研究的系统评价和荟萃分析。除了比较腕部和手掌的移植物编织进行单阶段和两阶段肌腱重建外,还将分析滑膜内和滑膜外肌腱移植的结果以及外科医生的资历。本系统综述旨在评估和总结目前最好的文献,以确定二次屈肌腱重建的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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