The Effects of Entry when Monopolistic Competition and Oligopoly Coexist

IF 0.3 4区 经济学 Q4 ECONOMICS B E Journal of Theoretical Economics Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI:10.1515/bejte-2017-0161
K. Fujiwara
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Abstract

Abstract This paper proposes a model of a continuum of industries in which some industries are monopolistically competitive, the others are oligopolistic, and they interact in a labor market. We use this model to examine the effects of entry of oligopolistic firms. We show that this raises the equilibrium wage and induces exit of monopolistically competitive firms. Then, we find that the profits of each oligopolistic firm and the whole oligopolistic industry decrease. Finally, we establish that if the elasticity of substitution is the same in all industries, welfare improves as a result of an increase in the oligopolistic firms.
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垄断竞争与寡头垄断并存时的进入效应
摘要本文提出了一个行业连续体的模型,其中一些行业是垄断竞争的,另一些行业是寡头垄断的,它们在劳动力市场中相互作用。我们使用这个模型来检验寡头垄断企业进入的影响。我们证明,这提高了均衡工资,并导致垄断竞争企业退出。然后,我们发现每个寡头垄断企业和整个寡头垄断行业的利润都在下降。最后,我们确定,如果所有行业的替代弹性都相同,那么寡头垄断企业的增加会提高福利。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
25.00%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: We welcome submissions in all areas of economic theory, both applied theory and \"pure\" theory. Contributions can be either innovations in economic theory or rigorous new applications of existing theory. Pure theory papers include, but are by no means limited to, those in behavioral economics and decision theory, game theory, general equilibrium theory, and the theory of economic mechanisms. Applications could encompass, but are by no means limited to, contract theory, public finance, financial economics, industrial organization, law and economics, and labor economics.
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