The relationship of spiritual well-being and aging perceptions with depression in Iranian older adults: a cross-sectional study

IF 0.8 Q3 PSYCHIATRY Mental Health Religion & Culture Pub Date : 2023-03-16 DOI:10.1080/13674676.2023.2180496
Marzieh Pourghayoumi, M. Marzban, A. Farhadi, M. Ravanipour, Zeinab Keshvari
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Abstract

ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between spiritual health and aging perception with depression in older adults in Bushehr city, 2019. The present cross-sectional study designed based on the STROBE statement on 430 elderly people. Systematic multi-stage sampling was performed with the informed consent of participants. The mean age of participants was 66.83 ± 7.91 years. The mean scores of spiritual health, physical health and aging perception were obtained 96.75 ± 10.02, 43.07 ± 4.86 and 58.65 ± 6.69, respectively. The results of the interaction between the variables of spiritual health and perception of aging on depression showed a significant relationship between these variables and depression. The results showed that spiritual health and perception of aging have a significant effect on depression. In other words, older adults who were more aware of their aging process and had higher spiritual health reported less depression.
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伊朗老年人精神健康和衰老认知与抑郁症的关系:一项横断面研究
本研究的目的是确定2019年布什尔市老年人精神健康、衰老感知与抑郁症之间的关系。本研究基于STROBE量表对430名老年人进行横断面研究。在参与者知情同意的情况下,进行了系统的多阶段抽样。参与者平均年龄66.83±7.91岁。精神健康、身体健康和衰老感知的平均得分分别为96.75±10.02、43.07±4.86和58.65±6.69。心理健康和衰老感知对抑郁的交互作用结果显示,心理健康和衰老感知对抑郁有显著的影响。结果表明,心理健康和衰老感知对抑郁有显著影响。换句话说,那些更清楚自己的衰老过程、精神健康程度更高的老年人报告的抑郁程度更低。
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CiteScore
2.50
自引率
12.50%
发文量
63
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