The Effect of Enrichment in The Concept of Pascal-Laws Based on STEM Education on Critical and Creative Thinking Skills of 8th Grade Student

D. Mayasari
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Abstract

The study about investigation of The Effect of Enrichment in the Concept of Pascal-laws Based on STEM education on critical and creative thinking skills of 8th-grade Students are conducted as an effort to follow up the lack of development of Critical and Creative Thinking Skills on the students. The research was conducted using quasi-experiment design, the type of the one group pretest-posttest designs and involved eighth-graders aged between 14-15 years as research subjects for five meetings. The data was obtained through student worksheets and observations. Data processing to see N-Gain was used Microsoft Excel 2007 and the results showed that there was an increase in the percentage of critical thinking skill scores from 58% (pretest) to 89% (post-test) with high category increase (N-gain = 0.74). while student creativity also rose from 15% (pretest) to 81% (post-test) with moderate category increase (N-gain = 0.68). Students' creation tools on STEM's educational enrichment program are Hydraulic Glass Cleaners.
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基于STEM教育的帕斯卡定律概念的丰富对八年级学生批判性思维和创造性思维能力的影响
基于STEM教育的帕斯卡定律概念的丰富对八年级学生批判性和创造性思维技能的影响调查研究是为了跟进学生批判性和创造性思维技能发展的缺失。本研究采用准实验设计,一组前测后测设计,以14-15岁的八年级学生为研究对象,进行了5次会议。数据是通过学生的工作表和观察获得的。使用Microsoft Excel 2007进行数据处理以查看N-Gain,结果显示批判性思维技能得分百分比从58%(测试前)增加到89%(测试后),类别增加较高(N-Gain = 0.74)。而学生的创造力也从15%(测试前)上升到81%(测试后),并有适度的类别增长(N-gain = 0.68)。在STEM的教育丰富计划中,学生的创作工具是液压玻璃清洗机。
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