INTERNATIONAL NUCLEAR DATA CENTERS NETWORK AND PROSPECTS OF ITS USE IN NUCLEAR POWER IN BELARUS

I. A. Serenkova, A. Pankov
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Abstract

We give a brief overview of the existing nuclear data base, and describe the structure of the International Nuclear Data Centres Network. Because the amount of experimental data in nuclear physics is extremely large, the note aims to show the way to modern methods of acquaintance with the char- acteristics of arrays of nuclei through the nuclear data banks accessible through the Web-technologies. In particular, the note describes the methods to extract information on the nuclei and nuclear reactions in nuclear data banks. The data include information on the masses and energies of the nuclei of the separation energy of nucleons and clusters, the spectra of states of nuclei, their spin, parity, isospin, charge and mass radii and densities, information about the shape of the nuclei, the cross sections of nuclear reactions, the decay of unstable nuclei. On the completeness and accuracy of the data depends on radiation and nuclear safety, and environmental acceptability of nuclear installations. Creating a nuclear databases in Belarus will monitor the quality of nuclear data supplied to consumers, and ensure that systems of constants, used in technical projects, the current international standards.
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国际核数据中心网络及其在白俄罗斯核电中的应用前景
我们简要概述了现有的核数据库,并介绍了国际核数据中心网络的结构。由于核物理学中的实验数据量非常大,本说明旨在通过网络技术访问的核数据库,展示了解核阵列特征的现代方法。该说明特别介绍了在核数据库中提取核和核反应信息的方法。这些数据包括关于核子和团簇分离能的原子核质量和能量的信息,原子核的态谱,它们的自旋、宇称、同位旋、电荷和质量半径和密度,关于原子核形状的信息,核反应的横截面,不稳定原子核的衰变。数据的完整性和准确性取决于辐射和核安全以及核设施的环境可接受性。在白俄罗斯建立一个核数据库将监测向消费者提供的核数据的质量,并确保技术项目中使用的常数系统符合现行国际标准。
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