{"title":"Tricritical behavior of the smectic-hexatic phase transitions in binary mixtures using the landau mean field theory","authors":"H. Yurtseven, E. Kilit Dogan","doi":"10.1080/01411594.2023.2203395","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT\n The smectic-hexatic phase transitions are studied by the Landau mean field theory in binary mixtures, particularly, THI-14 + MPR-6 liquid crystalline system. By considering the phase lines of SmA-Hex B, SmC-SmF (Hex F) and SmF-Hex B as the first order; SmA-SmC and SmC-SmF as the second order, in the presence of the two tricritical points (C-F-B and A-C-B), we calculate the T-X phase diagram of the binary mixture studied. The phase line equations obtained from the free energies of the smectic and hexatic phases, are fitted to the experimental data given in the literature. We find that the Landau mean field theory explains satisfactorily the observed T-X phase diagram for the smectic-hexatic transitions in the binary mixture of THI-14 + MPR-6.","PeriodicalId":19881,"journal":{"name":"Phase Transitions","volume":"96 1","pages":"383 - 399"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Phase Transitions","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01411594.2023.2203395","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CRYSTALLOGRAPHY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
ABSTRACT
The smectic-hexatic phase transitions are studied by the Landau mean field theory in binary mixtures, particularly, THI-14 + MPR-6 liquid crystalline system. By considering the phase lines of SmA-Hex B, SmC-SmF (Hex F) and SmF-Hex B as the first order; SmA-SmC and SmC-SmF as the second order, in the presence of the two tricritical points (C-F-B and A-C-B), we calculate the T-X phase diagram of the binary mixture studied. The phase line equations obtained from the free energies of the smectic and hexatic phases, are fitted to the experimental data given in the literature. We find that the Landau mean field theory explains satisfactorily the observed T-X phase diagram for the smectic-hexatic transitions in the binary mixture of THI-14 + MPR-6.
期刊介绍：
Phase Transitions is the only journal devoted exclusively to this important subject. It provides a focus for papers on most aspects of phase transitions in condensed matter. Although emphasis is placed primarily on experimental work, theoretical papers are welcome if they have some bearing on experimental results. The areas of interest include:
-structural phase transitions (ferroelectric, ferroelastic, multiferroic, order-disorder, Jahn-Teller, etc.) under a range of external parameters (temperature, pressure, strain, electric/magnetic fields, etc.)
-geophysical phase transitions
-metal-insulator phase transitions
-superconducting and superfluid transitions
-magnetic phase transitions
-critical phenomena and physical properties at phase transitions
-liquid crystals
-technological applications of phase transitions
-quantum phase transitions
Phase Transitions publishes both research papers and invited articles devoted to special topics. Major review papers are particularly welcome. A further emphasis of the journal is the publication of a selected number of small workshops, which are at the forefront of their field.
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