Pengaruh Perubahan Iklim Terhadap Bencana Hidrometeorologi di Kecamatan Cisarua - Kabupaten Bogor

Abstract

The Effect of Climate Change on Hydrometeorological Disasters in Cisarua District Bogor Regency]. Hydrometeorological events dominated disasters in Indonesia from 2010 to 2020, such as floods, cyclones, and landslides. The hydrometeorological catastrophe cannot be separated from the consequences of climate change. Cisarua District, one of the areas in Bogor Regency, is at risk for hydrometeorological disasters. On the other hand, tourism and settlement development are increasing. The purpose of this study was to look into the effect of climate change on hydrometeorological disasters in Cisarua District, Bogor Regency. This study employs a qualitative methodology. The data used were primary data from informant interviews and secondary data from data/information from relevant agencies and literature studies. This study indicates changes in temperature in Cisarua District Bogor Regency during the last ten years, namely 0.61oC. It is still within normal limits compared to international standards issued by the Framework Convention on Climate Change of the United Nations, namely the maximum increase in earth temperature 1.5oC. Rainfall there is classified as moderate. However, the trend of hydrometeorological disasters there tends to increase. This study concludes that climate change during the last ten years in the Cisarua District affects the number of hydrometeorological disasters, especially landslides, floods, flash floods, and tornadoes. Activities are being made to lessen the danger of hydrometeorological disasters have also been carried out, including increasing community capacity and optimizing disaster-resilient villages.