Democracy and Economic Development: Disentangling the Effect of Elections and Rule of Law

Yassine Bakkar, Ali Recayi Ögcem
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Abstract The article provides evidence on how the political settlements—rule of law and elections—would affect the economic development and enhances the economic growth. It empirically investigates whether democracy affects the economic convergence of countries through the quality of institutions: (i) electoral component of democracy, and (ii) rule of law parameters. Investigations differentiate between Islamic and non-Islamic countries. We find that the elections parameter has a first-order effect on economic development; such a relationship is not confirmed for Islamic countries. Rule of law also influences this relationship, but brings less efficient impact to the economic development. Our results are obtained using a sample of 167 countries over the 2010–2012 period.
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民主与经济发展:分离选举与法治的影响
摘要:本文论证了政治解决方案——法治与选举——如何影响经济发展并促进经济增长。它实证地调查了民主是否通过制度的质量影响国家的经济趋同:(i)民主的选举组成部分,以及(ii)法治参数。调查区分了伊斯兰国家和非伊斯兰国家。我们发现选举参数对经济发展具有一阶效应;这种关系在伊斯兰国家没有得到证实。法治对这种关系也有影响,但对经济发展的影响效率较低。我们的结果是在2010-2012年期间使用167个国家的样本获得的。
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期刊介绍: Baltic Journal of European Studies (abbreviation BJES) is a semiannual double blind peer-reviewed international research journal (formerly known as Proceedings of the Institute for European Studies) with an international editorial office and extensive international editorial board, abstracted in EBSCO and other relevant databases.The scope of the journal comprises a wide spectrum of social, political, economic and cultural issues related to recent developments in the European Union and its member states.
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