Biochar improves soil organic carbon stability by shaping the microbial community structures at different soil depths four years after an incorporation in a farmland soil

IF 3.7 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Current Research in Environmental Sustainability Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.crsust.2023.100214
Ruiling Ma , Xiulan Wu , Zhiwei Liu , Qi Yi , Man Xu , Jufeng Zheng , Rongjun Bian , Xuhui Zhang , Genxing Pan
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生物炭在农田土壤中掺入四年后,通过在不同土壤深度形成微生物群落结构,提高土壤有机碳的稳定性
在单一生物炭改良4年后,对不同深度农田土壤的有机碳(SOC)、矿化和微生物群落结构进行了研究。生物炭提高了0-20cm(10.7%)和20-40cm(24.9%)的SOC。矿化度随着深度的增加而降低,生物炭改良剂进一步降低了12.3%(0-20cm)、8.5%(20-40cm)和30.5%(40-60cm)。为与较低矿化率相关的寡养菌(如Chloroflexi、Acidobacteria)和表现出较高呼吸率的有限副养菌(例如变形杆菌、子囊菌门)选择的亚基。生物炭增强了表层土壤中的寡养细胞,并限制了所有深度的共养细胞。这说明了生物炭如何通过改变不同深度的微生物群落结构来提高SOC的稳定性。
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来源期刊
Current Research in Environmental Sustainability
Current Research in Environmental Sustainability Environmental Science-General Environmental Science
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
9.10%
发文量
76
审稿时长
95 days
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