A low-cost digital controller for a switching DC converter with improved voltage regulation

M.M. Islam;D.R. Allee;S. Konasani;A.A. Rodriguez
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引用次数: 36

Abstract

A new control algorithm with improved regulation is presented for a switching dc buck converter. The controller is realized with hardware description language (HDL) and can be implemented in any process. The controller uses four decision levels, combines pulse frequency modulation (PFM), pulse width modulation (PWM), and uses dithering for improved regulation. The controller is prototyped on a field programmable gate array (FPGA) and experimental results show good performance over input and load disturbances. Importantly, the controller does not require high resolution analog-to-digital conversion for signal processing, and also does not require fast digital clocking. This controller has significant potential to be widely used in industrial applications where cost and design time are of great concern.
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一种用于改进电压调节的开关直流变换器的低成本数字控制器
针对开关直流降压变换器,提出了一种新的具有改进调节的控制算法。控制器是用硬件描述语言(HDL)实现的,并且可以在任何过程中实现。控制器使用四个决策级别,结合了脉冲频率调制(PFM)、脉冲宽度调制(PWM),并使用抖动来改进调节。该控制器在现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)上进行了原型设计,实验结果表明,该控制器在输入和负载扰动下具有良好的性能。重要的是,控制器不需要用于信号处理的高分辨率模数转换,并且也不需要快速数字时钟。该控制器在成本和设计时间备受关注的工业应用中具有广泛应用的巨大潜力。
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Table of contents IEEE Power Electronics Letters blank page IEEE Power Electronics Society Information Order form for reprints 2005 Index
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