Family awareness and the diagnosis of diabetes

E. Wearmouth
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Abstract

Between 1982 and 1990, 101 children between the ages of one and 15 years were admitted with newly diagnosed insulin‐dependent diabetes (IDDM). Patients with a family history of IDDM or knowledge of diabetes symptoms from other sources (grouped together as ‘family awareness‘) were significantly less acidotic (mean bicarbonate 21.5 vs 18.1 mmol/l) and had a shorter in‐patient stay (10.2 days vs 12.4 days) than those with no such family awareness. However there was no difference in the mean length of symptoms (3.97 vs 3.66 weeks), mean plasma glucose (25.2 vs 26.9 mmol/l) or percentage receiving intravenous rehydration (33.0% vs 36.6%).
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家庭意识与糖尿病的诊断
1982年至1990年间,101名1至15岁的儿童被诊断为新诊断的胰岛素依赖型糖尿病(IDDM)。有IDDM家族史或从其他来源了解糖尿病症状的患者(统称为“家庭意识”)的酸中毒程度明显低于无家庭意识的患者(平均碳酸氢盐21.5 vs 18.1 mmol/l),住院时间(10.2天vs 12.4天)也较短。然而,在平均症状持续时间(3.97 vs 3.66周)、平均血糖(25.2 vs 26.9 mmol/l)或接受静脉补液的百分比(33.0% vs 36.6%)方面没有差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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