New records and updates on alien Auchenorrhyncha species in Serbia

Marko Šćiban, A. Kosovac
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

During a 2019 survey of the Auchenorrhyncha fauna in Serbia, three alien species were recorded for the first time: a leafhopper species of Asian origin Orientus ishidae (Cicadellidae, Deltocephalinae) and two North American species, Acanalonia conica (Acanaloniidae) and Erasmoneura vulnerata (Cicadellidae, Typhlocybinae). Besides these first findings, the presence of the leafhopper Phlogotettix cyclops (Cicadellidae, Deltocephalinae) was confirmed in Serbia after its initial record more than a century ago. Other allochthonous species already known to be present in local entomofauna were also found: Japananus hyalinus (Cicadellidae, Deltocephalinae), Scaphoideus titanus (Cicadellidae, Typhlocybinae), Stictocephala bisonia (Membracidae) and Metcalfa pruinosa (Flatidae). The newly detected Auchenorrhyncha species in Serbia, O. ishidae, A. conica and E. vulnerata, as well as Ph. cyclops, are recognized as either tentative or true grapevine pests in Europe that cause physical damage or induce phytoplasma-borne diseases. Our findings reveal a potential phytosanitary risk that can emerge in Serbian vineyards in upcoming years and support refocused research of Auchenorrhyncha diversity in natural habitats, rather than in agroecosystems and their immediate surroundings.
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文章题目塞尔维亚外来木犀草的新记录和最新进展
在2019年对塞尔维亚Auchenorrhyncha动物群的调查中,首次记录到三种外来物种:一种来自亚洲的叶飞虱科(蝉科,Deltocephalinae)和两种来自北美的叶飞虱(Acanalonia conica,蝉科,typhloybinae)。除了这些最初的发现之外,在一个多世纪前的最初记录之后,塞尔维亚确认了Phlogotettix cyclops(蝉科,三角头虫科)的存在。还发现了其他已知存在于当地昆虫动物中的外来物种:日本透明虫(蝉科,三角头虫科)、泰坦棘头虫(蝉科,斑马鱼科)、刺头虫(膜虫科)和pruinosa Metcalfa (Flatidae)。在塞尔维亚新发现的Auchenorrhyncha种,O. ishidae, A. conica和E.脆弱性,以及Ph. cyclops,在欧洲被认为是暂时性或真正的葡萄害虫,造成物理损害或诱发植物浆体传播疾病。我们的研究结果揭示了未来几年塞尔维亚葡萄园可能出现的潜在植物检疫风险,并支持重新关注自然栖息地的Auchenorrhyncha多样性研究,而不是农业生态系统及其直接环境。
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来源期刊
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发文量
4
审稿时长
4 weeks
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