STUDY ON MOVEMENT OF SUSPENDED SOLID AND ESTIMATION OF SEDIMENT RESUSPENSION IN AN OXBOW LAKE

H. Yokoyama, S. Yamashita
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Abstract

Field observation of turbidity, chlorophyll and current velocity was conducted in the Barato River, which is the oxbow lake in the Ishikari River. In this oxbow lake resuspension of the sediment is main factor of water pollutant. In this survey, relationship among sediment resuspension, wind speed and current velocity were investigated. And the rate of sediment resuspesion was estimated by using observation results.Clear relationship exists between wind speed and turbidity when the wind speed was larger than certain level in each survey point. We tried to estimate the rate of sediment resupension by the methods in our study. The estimated value was generally adjusted to observed results in 2005; however, considerable difference was found in 2006.
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牛轭湖悬浮物运动及沉积物再悬浮估算研究
对石kari河中的牛牛湖Barato河进行了浊度、叶绿素和流速的野外观测。在牛轭湖,沉积物的再悬浮是水污染物的主要因素。研究了泥沙再悬浮与风速、流速的关系。并利用观测结果估算了泥沙再悬浮速率。各测点风速大于一定水平时,风速与浊度之间存在明显的关系。我们试图用我们研究中的方法来估计泥沙再悬浮的速率。估计值大致按2005年的观测结果调整;然而,在2006年发现了相当大的差异。
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