Research on Integrated Management of Multi-Source Heterogeneous Disaster Data

Wanjiang Han, Xiaoxiang Wang, Shuwen Chen, Feifei Gong
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Abstract

An earthquake is a natural disaster with great destructive power and serious harm to humans. The collection of earthquake disaster information is a very complicated task, and it is even more difficult to mine valuable information from the massive, scattered and real-time changing disaster data. In response to the problems of slow and fragmented postearthquake disaster acquisition, large errors in disaster assessment, and inadequate decision support, this paper describes the design of open data interfaces to collect disaster data information from different sources and different structures in the shortest time, then implement integrated encoding to achieve dynamic management of disaster data throughout the life cycle. The experiment shows that the effect is good. This result provides a decision-making basis for rapid and effective emergency rescue of relevant departments.
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多源异构灾害数据集成管理研究
地震是一种破坏力大、对人类危害严重的自然灾害。地震灾害信息的采集是一项非常复杂的任务,从海量、分散、实时变化的灾害数据中挖掘有价值的信息更是难上加难。针对地震后灾害采集缓慢、碎片化、灾害评估误差大、决策支持不足等问题,设计开放数据接口,在最短时间内采集不同来源、不同结构的灾害数据信息,并进行集成编码,实现对灾害数据全生命周期的动态管理。实验表明,该方法效果良好。该结果为相关部门进行快速有效的应急救援提供了决策依据。
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