The Action of the Communist Regime against Political Exiles

Drita Avdyli
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Abstract

After 1960 the communist regime continued to be frustrated by the support Western nations and neighbouring Balkan countries gave the Albanian political migration. On the other hand, it should be noted that, in fact, cooperation with non-Communist political emigration countries came fading and this migration was losing its former importance as a force to hit the regime of Enver Hoxha. Western support for immigration was conspicuous in the field of anti-communist propaganda. Different countries like UK, USA, Italy, Greece, Yugoslavia Vatican, etc. made available to the political exiles their radios or created radio sound specialized centres for Albania and for the Diaspora. In these organs also worked several Albanian immigrants, mainly for programs in Albanian, as Tajar Zavalani, Andon Logoreci, Alfred Andoni etc., in BBC; dom Zef Shestani, Daniel Gjecaj , on radio Vatican, etc., and others in radio "Free Europe", "Voice of America" etc. where for example Talat Karagjozi worked for 30 years as director of the Albanian branch of Voice of America radio. In the 70s - 80s, the political emigration itself created several radios as the BK, Legality in the US. To maintain longer social-communist system, the Albanian government took some political Reaction against immigration during the period 1960-1990, which were very severe. Keywords: Political Immigration, the communist regime, Diaspora, open war, etc.
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共产主义政权对政治流亡者的行动
1960年以后,共产主义政权继续对西方国家和巴尔干邻国对阿尔巴尼亚政治移民的支持感到沮丧。另一方面,应该指出的是,事实上,与非共产主义政治移民国家的合作正在减弱,这种移民正在失去其以前作为打击恩维尔·霍查政权的力量的重要性。西方对移民的支持在反共宣传领域是显而易见的。不同的国家,如英国、美国、意大利、希腊、南斯拉夫、梵蒂冈等,向政治流亡者提供收音机,或为阿尔巴尼亚和侨民建立专门的无线电广播中心。在这些机构中还工作过几位阿尔巴尼亚移民,主要为阿尔巴尼亚语节目工作,如BBC的Tajar Zavalani, Andon Logoreci, Alfred Andoni等;dom Zef Shestani, Daniel Gjecaj,在梵蒂冈电台等,以及在“自由欧洲”,“美国之音”等电台的其他人,例如Talat Karagjozi作为美国之音阿尔巴尼亚分部的主任工作了30年。在70 - 80年代,政治移民本身创造了几个电台,如BK,美国的合法性。为了维持更长时间的社会主义制度,阿尔巴尼亚政府在1960-1990年期间对移民采取了一些非常严厉的政治反应。关键词:政治移民、共产主义政权、散居、公开战争等
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