Theoretical Concept of Impact of Tai Chi on Falls in Clients with Parkinson’s Disease

Klaudia Cwiekala-Lewis, R. Ślusarz
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Abstract

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is considered to be one of degenerative disorders of the central nervous system. According to the Parkinson’s disease Foundation there is an estimated 60.000 Americans that are newly diagnosed each year with PD. Patients that have been diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease encounter many side effects including freezing gait and poor balance. Freezing gait and poor balance were found to be correlated to an increased fall risk in patients with PD. Researchers are examining complementary and integrative therapies to lessen the symptoms and improve quality of life. Some studies indicate that Tai Chi (TC) could be utilized to lessen the symptoms of freezing gait and poor balance, decreased patient fall rate and increased patient general well-being. The main concept that will be presented within this paper includes Theoretical Concept of Impact of Tai Chi on Falls in Clients with Parkinson’s Disease. (JNNN 2018;7(3):130–133)
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太极拳对帕金森病患者跌倒影响的理论概念
帕金森病(PD)被认为是中枢神经系统退行性疾病之一。根据帕金森氏病基金会的数据,估计每年有6万美国人新诊断患有帕金森氏症。被诊断患有帕金森氏症的患者会遇到许多副作用,包括步态冻结和平衡能力差。研究发现,PD患者的冰冻步态和平衡能力差与跌倒风险增加有关。研究人员正在研究补充和综合疗法,以减轻症状,提高生活质量。一些研究表明,太极(TC)可以用来减轻冻结步态和平衡不良的症状,减少患者跌倒率,提高患者的总体幸福感。本文将介绍的主要概念包括太极拳对帕金森病患者跌倒影响的理论概念。(JNNN 2018; 7 (3): 130 - 133)
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