Validation of Ganoderma lucidum against hypercholesterolemia and Alzheimer's disease

M. Rahman, S. Hossain, N. Abdullah, Norhaniza Aminudin
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Ganoderma lucidum has been hailed as medicinal mushroom. Its effect on memory and learning related behavioral performance along with related protein markers has been evaluated using Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and hypercholesterolemic model rats in the present study. AD model rats were prepared infusing amyloid beta peptide into the right ventricles of the rats. Hypercholesterolemia was evoked feeding 1% cholesterol and 1% cholic acid with basal diet of the rats for 8 weeks. Hot water extract of G. lucidum was ingested orally (200 mg/kg bw) to the HC and AD model rats. Memory and learning related behavioral tests were performed using Barnes maze while protein markers (BDNF, SNAP2, PSD-95, VAchT) were detected using ELISA. Observed findings suggest hypocholesterolemic, lipid profile improving and enhanced cognitive performance of the G. lucidum fed rats. Memory and learning related protein markers also substantiate this fruition. Thus, therapeutic potentiality of Ganoderma lucidum in AD amelioration seems promising. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4009588
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灵芝抗高胆固醇血症和阿尔茨海默病的有效性验证
灵芝一直被誉为药用蘑菇。本研究利用阿尔茨海默病(AD)和高胆固醇血症模型大鼠评估了其对记忆和学习相关行为表现及相关蛋白标志物的影响。将淀粉样蛋白肽注入右心室制备AD模型大鼠。以1%胆固醇和1%胆酸为基础日粮,连续8周诱发高胆固醇血症。对HC和AD模型大鼠口服灵芝热水提取物(200 mg/kg bw)。采用Barnes迷宫法进行记忆和学习相关行为测试,ELISA法检测蛋白质标志物BDNF、SNAP2、PSD-95、VAchT。观察结果表明,给药大鼠降低胆固醇,改善血脂,增强认知能力。记忆和学习相关的蛋白质标记也证实了这一结果。因此,灵芝治疗阿尔茨海默病的潜力似乎是有希望的。DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4009588
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