Pattern of uveitis: A study at regional eye hospital

D. Archana
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Abstract

Aim & Objectives: To study the pattern of uveitis and common causes of uveitis in our region. Methodology: In the present study, 100 patients with uveitis, attending Regional Eye Hospital, Warangal were included. The average age of presentation these patients was around 40 years with no significant gender preponderance. All patients underwent a through systemic and ocular examination. A tailored laboratory investigation was done in each case to facilitate diagnosis. Results: Most common type of uveitis in our study was anterior uveitis which was chronic and noninfectious in nature. Diagnosis was made with respect to the type and etiology of uveitis. Etiology remained undetermined in majority of cases. Most common cause in present study was Tuberculosis and Rheumatoid arthritis. Most common complications were macular oedema and raised intraocular pressure. Majority of patients responded well to treatment. Conclusion: The most common specific etiology was tuberculosis; however most of the cases were idiopathic. There was no significant sex predisposition seen.
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地区眼科医院的葡萄膜炎类型研究
目的:了解本地区葡萄膜炎的发病特点及常见原因。方法:本研究纳入100例在瓦朗加尔地区眼科医院就诊的葡萄膜炎患者。这些患者的平均发病年龄在40岁左右,无明显的性别优势。所有患者均接受了全面的全身和眼部检查。为便于诊断,对每个病例进行了量身定制的实验室调查。结果:本研究中最常见的葡萄膜炎类型为前葡萄膜炎,为慢性非感染性。根据葡萄膜炎的类型和病因进行诊断。大多数病例的病因仍未确定。本研究中最常见的病因是结核和类风湿关节炎。最常见的并发症是黄斑水肿和眼压升高。大多数病人对治疗反应良好。结论:最常见的特异性病因为结核;然而大多数病例是特发性的。没有明显的性别倾向。
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