Measuring Illness Behavior in One Minute

IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL European Journal of Health Psychology Pub Date : 2019-09-11 DOI:10.1027/2512-8442/a000028
B. Schmalbach, A. Tibubos, A. Hinz, M. Zenger, E. Brähler
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Abstract

Abstract. The present study addresses shortcomings in previous psychometric research into the Scale for the Assessment of Illness Behavior (SAIB) and develops a short form, the SAIB-10. We used ant-colony optimization to construct a subset of items in an exploratory sample ( n = 1,187) and affirmed it in factor analysis in a confirmatory sample ( n = 1,208). We find excellent model fit and evidence for strict invariance across sex and age. As expected, there were associations with distressed personality, perceived social support, and mental health. Finally, we report normative values for usage by researchers and clinicians. In sum, the SAIB-10 is an economical measure of illness behavior and recommended as a screening tool or for large-scale surveys.
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在一分钟内测量疾病行为
摘要本研究解决了先前疾病行为评估量表(SAIB)的心理测量学研究的不足,并开发了一个简短的形式,即SAIB-10。我们使用蚁群优化在探索性样本(n = 1187)中构建了项目子集,并在验证性样本(n = 1208)中对其进行了因子分析。我们发现了极好的模型拟合和证据,证明了性别和年龄之间的严格不变性。正如预期的那样,抑郁与痛苦人格、感知到的社会支持和心理健康有关。最后,我们报告研究人员和临床医生使用的规范值。总之,SAIB-10是一种经济的疾病行为测量方法,推荐作为筛查工具或用于大规模调查。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
29
期刊介绍: Die "Zeitschrift für Gesundheitspsychologie" wurde gegründet, um dem raschen Anwachsen gesundheitspsychologischer Forschung sowie deren Relevanz für verschiedene Anwendungsfelder gerecht zu werden. Gesundheitspsychologie versteht sich als wissenschaftlicher Beitrag der Psychologie zur Förderung und Erhaltung von Gesundheit, zur Verhütung und Behandlung von Krankheiten, zur Bestimmung von Risikoverhaltensweisen, zur Diagnose und Ursachenbestimmung von gesundheitlichen Störungen sowie zur Verbessung des Systems gesundheitlicher Vorsorge.
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