Genetic screening programs and public policy.

Phylon (1960) Pub Date : 1977-06-01 DOI:10.2307/274676
J. Bowman
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引用次数: 34

Abstract

A VARIETY OF SIMPLE and complex techniques have been developed for J,Athe screening of genetic disorders before and after birth. Unfortunately, new technology and the enthusiasm of scientists and entrepreneurs have influenced public policy to such an extent that in some genetic programs crucial economic, social and legal considerations have been ignored. The special problems and implications associated with the genetic screening of blacks in the United States have also rarely been deliberated, even though there are many models in our history and in the present which should alert us to the potential harm of some genetic programs. And too often we forget that racists under the disguise of scholarship are ever vigilant to influence public policy in favor of their precepts. In a recent publication entitled Who Should Have Children' Ingle remarks:
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基因筛查项目和公共政策。
各种简单和复杂的技术已经被开发出来用于产前和产后遗传疾病的筛查。不幸的是,新技术以及科学家和企业家的热情对公共政策的影响如此之大,以至于在一些基因项目中忽略了关键的经济、社会和法律因素。与美国黑人基因筛查相关的特殊问题和影响也很少被审议,尽管在我们的历史上和现在有许多模型应该提醒我们注意一些基因项目的潜在危害。我们常常忘记,打着学术幌子的种族主义者时刻警惕地影响公共政策,使之有利于他们的信条。在最近一篇名为《谁应该有孩子》的出版物中,单身人士评论道:
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