Standardization of the Growing Media for maximizing Seed Germination of Ber

Surender Singh, N. ', B. S. Yadav, A. .
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Abstract

A field experiment to standardize the growing media for maximizing the seed germination of ber (Ziziphusmauritiana var. rotundifolia) was conducted in the nursery of Experimental Orchard, Department of Horticulture, CCS HAU Hisar. The media for the study were garden soil and sand with the different proportion of vermicompost, FYM and cocopeat constituting 16 treatments. The experiment was conducted in randomized block design. The results revealed that growing Media T7: Garden soil + FYM + VC + CP (3:1:1:1) reduced the number of days for germination (19.33 days) and increased germination percentage (74.60%). The same media also resulted into highest N content in leaves (1.47 %) over all other growing media, in ber seedlings. The data clearly indicated that significantly higher seedling height was observed under T7 - Garden soil + FYM + VC + CP (3:1:1:1) i.e. 22.73, 47.90, 71.57 and 106.43 cm at 60, 90, 120 and 150 DAS, respectively. Therefore, growing Media T7 - Garden soil + FYM + VC + CP (3:1:1:1) may be recommended for commercial cultivation.
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提高柞蚕种子萌发率的培养基标准化
为规范毛蕊花(Ziziphusmauritiana var. rotundifolia)种子萌发的培养基,在上海农业大学园艺学系实验果园苗圃进行了田间试验。试验介质为花园土和沙土,不同比例的蚯蚓堆肥、FYM和鸡粪共16个处理。试验采用随机区组设计。结果表明:T7:园地土+ FYM + VC + CP(3:1:1:1)可减少种子萌发天数(19.33 d),提高发芽率(74.60%);在幼苗中,同一培养基的叶片氮含量最高(1.47%)。结果表明,T7 -园地土+ FYM + VC + CP(3:1:1:1:1)处理的苗高在60、90、120和150 DAS分别为22.73、47.90、71.57和106.43 cm,显著高于其他处理。因此,建议采用T7 -园地土+ FYM + VC + CP(3:1:1:1)培养基进行商业栽培。
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