Enhancing Economic Management with Information Technology: Insights from Covid-19 in Bosnia and Herzegovina

IF 1.5 4区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS Economics & Politics Pub Date : 2023-07-20 DOI:10.2478/eoik-2023-0048
H. Salkić, Aldijana Omerović, Almira Salkić, Marija Kvasina
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Abstract

Abstract This paper explores the role of information technology in enhancing the efficiency of economic management during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research aim was to investigate how the integration of information technology, data usage, and analytics, digital transformation of the financial sector, ensuring digital inclusion and cyber security can contribute to improving economic management in times of crisis. The research methodology involved data collection through a questionnaire that asked participants a series of questions about their attitudes and perceptions regarding the integration of information technology and its impact on the efficiency of economic management during the pandemic. The data were analyzed using the chi-square statistical method to determine the existence of significant relationships between variables. The results indicate that information technology is a key factor in strengthening economic management during the COVID-19 pandemic. The integration of information technology, data usage, and analytics, digital transformation of the financial sector, and ensuring digital inclusion and cyber security can enhance efficiency, transparency, and stability during crisis times. The research emphasizes the need for investment in information technology, the development of implementation strategies, strengthening cyber security, and ensuring digital inclusion as key steps towards building a more resilient economic environment during the pandemic. Further research and implementation of these technologies in practice are recommended to achieve sustainable economic development and successful crisis management.
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利用信息技术加强经济管理:波黑新冠疫情的启示
摘要:本文探讨新冠肺炎疫情期间信息技术在提高经济管理效率中的作用。研究目的是调查信息技术、数据使用和分析的整合、金融部门的数字化转型、确保数字包容性和网络安全如何有助于改善危机时期的经济管理。研究方法包括通过一份问卷收集数据,该问卷向参与者询问一系列问题,了解他们对信息技术一体化及其对大流行期间经济管理效率的影响的态度和看法。采用卡方统计方法对数据进行分析,以确定变量之间是否存在显著关系。结果表明,信息技术是疫情期间加强经济管理的关键因素。信息技术、数据使用和分析的整合,金融部门的数字化转型,以及确保数字包容和网络安全,可以在危机时期提高效率、透明度和稳定性。该研究强调,有必要投资于信息技术、制定实施战略、加强网络安全和确保数字包容,作为在大流行期间建立更具弹性的经济环境的关键步骤。建议在实践中进一步研究和实施这些技术,以实现可持续的经济发展和成功的危机管理。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
32
期刊介绍: Economics & Politics focuses on analytical political economy, broadly defined as the study of economic and political phenomena and policy in models that include political processes, institutions and markets. The journal is the source for innovative theoretical and empirical work on the intersection of politics and economics, at both domestic and international levels, and aims to promote new approaches on how these forces interact to affect political outcomes and policy choices, economic performance and societal welfare. Economics & Politics is a vital source of information for economists, academics and students, providing: - Analytical political economics - International scholarship - Accessible & thought-provoking articles - Creative inter-disciplinary analysis
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