REFINED DATA ON O2 DISSOCIATION RATE MEASURED BYO-ARAS BEHIND SHOCKWAVES

N. Bystrov, A. Emelianov, A. Eremin, P. Yatsenko
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Abstract

The formation of atomic oxygen in high-temperature gas flows affects both the thermodynamic state of the gas and the kinetics of proceeding chemical processes. During hypersonic and space flights, there is still a significant lack of understanding of the phenomena of flow around high-speed vehicles. One of the main reactions occurring in the bow shock zone is the dissociation of molecular oxygen into O atoms. Experimental studies of the kinetics of O2 dissociation were carried out by various methods; however, the O2 dissociation rate constants in modern combustion mechanisms still differ by orders of magnitude. Therefore, the clarification of these values is a very urgent task. In this work, precision measurements of the rate constant of oxygen dissociation performed by the ARAS (atomic resonance absorption spectroscopy) method in the temperature range of 2600-5000 K behind the reflected shock waves were carried out which made it possible to noticeably refine the previous data. The best fit to the present experimental data is given by the expression k = 1.34 ± 0.4 • 1014 exp(-(53620 ± 2620)/T) cm6 /(mole-s).
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激波后的氧解离率测量的精细化数据
高温气体流动中原子氧的形成既影响气体的热力学状态,也影响化学过程的动力学。在高超声速和航天飞行中,对高速飞行器周围流动现象的理解仍然非常缺乏。在弓形激波区发生的主要反应之一是分子氧解离成O原子。通过各种方法对氧解离动力学进行了实验研究;然而,在现代燃烧机制中,氧解离速率常数仍然有数量级的差异。因此,澄清这些价值观是一项非常紧迫的任务。在这项工作中,用原子共振吸收光谱(ARAS)方法在反射激波后2600-5000 K的温度范围内进行了氧解离速率常数的精确测量,使以前的数据有了明显的改进。最适合本实验数据的表达式为k = 1.34±0.4•1014 exp(-(53620±2620)/T) cm6 /(mol -s)。
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