Transplantation for the General Surgeon: Care of the Transplant Patient

S. Nazarian, Meera Gupta
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Abstract

In this chapter, we review the important clinical aspects of abdominal transplantation relevant to the general surgeon. Whereas only a fraction of readers will go on to specialize in transplantation, most will care for these patients during training. Operative techniques, post-transplantation management, outcomes, and transplantation complications are covered in this chapter. All providers will encounter patients with end-stage organ disease in the course of their careers, and therefore, they must understand the indications for transplantation and considerations for caring for these patients. Likewise, transplant recipients require general surgery procedures, and thus, an appreciation for the unique aspects of caring for this population is essential. This review contains 11 figures, 1 table, and 57 references.  Key Words: dialysis, end-organ disease, graft survival, immunosuppression, intestine transplantation, kidney transplantation, liver transplantation, pancreas transplantation, patient survival, United Network of Organ Sharing /Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network
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普通外科医生的移植:移植病人的护理
在本章中,我们回顾了与普通外科医生相关的腹部移植的重要临床方面。虽然只有一小部分读者会继续专攻移植,但大多数人会在训练期间照顾这些病人。本章涵盖手术技术、移植后处理、结果和移植并发症。所有提供者在其职业生涯中都会遇到终末期器官疾病患者,因此,他们必须了解移植的适应症和照顾这些患者的注意事项。同样,移植受者需要一般的外科手术,因此,对照顾这一人群的独特方面的欣赏是必不可少的。本综述包含11张图,1张表,57篇参考文献。关键词:透析,终末器官疾病,移植物存活,免疫抑制,肠移植,肾移植,肝移植,胰腺移植,患者存活,器官共享/器官获取与移植联合网络
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