Tensile and swelling properties of polyvinyl alcohol/chitosan/halloysite nanotubes nanocomposite

W. S. Khoo, H. Ismail, A. Ariffin
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

Halloysite nanotubes filled nanocomposite films based on polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)/chitosan (CS) blend were prepared via solution casting method. Tensile, morphology and swelling properties of the nanocomposite films were investigated. Addition of 0.5 wt% filler leads to improvement in tensile strength, elongation at break and Young modulus of the nanocomposite films. Increase roughness and tearing in the fracture surface morphology further supports the tensile results. Moreover, the presence of HNT in the blend reduced the swelling of the nanocomposite films in distilled water.
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聚乙烯醇/壳聚糖/高岭土纳米管复合材料的拉伸和膨胀性能
采用溶液浇铸法制备了聚乙烯醇(PVA)/壳聚糖(CS)共混体系的高岭土纳米管填充纳米复合薄膜。研究了纳米复合膜的拉伸、形貌和膨胀性能。添加0.5 wt%的填料可以提高纳米复合膜的抗拉强度、断裂伸长率和杨氏模量。断口表面形貌粗糙度和撕裂度的增加进一步支持了拉伸结果。此外,共混物中HNT的存在降低了纳米复合膜在蒸馏水中的膨胀。
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