Mobile Asbestos Decontamination By Microwave Hybrid Heating

A. Rosin, T. Gerdes, M. Willert-Porada
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Abstract

Within the European project "New Safe and Cost Effective Techniques Against Asbestos Risks" different methods for decontamination of asbestos in asbestos containing wastes, abbreviated as ACW from building industry were investigated. A mobile asbestos decontamination unit was developed, aiming at the complete disintegration of asbestos fibres on-site. The process is based on a chemo-thermal treatment. Disintegration of fibres is achieved by addition of chemical reactants at temperatures of 300 to 500 °C. Heating is performed by a combination of microwave and infra-red heating devices. Microscopic and phase analysis show a complete destruction of asbestos fibres.
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微波混合加热移动石棉净化
在欧洲项目“针对石棉风险的安全和成本有效的新技术”中,对建筑工业中含石棉废物(简称ACW)中石棉的不同净化方法进行了研究。开发了一种移动石棉净化装置,目的是在现场完全分解石棉纤维。该工艺基于化学热处理。纤维的分解是在300至500℃的温度下加入化学反应物来实现的。加热是通过微波和红外线加热装置的组合来完成的。显微和物相分析表明石棉纤维完全破坏。
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