The impact of high-power electromagnetic pulses on the surface state and technological properties of the calciferous minerals

V. Chanturiya, Bunin I. Zh, M. Ryazantseva
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Abstract

The modification of structural chemical properties of natural fluorite, scheelite and calcite under the impact of high-power electromagnetic pulses (HPEMP-treatment) were studied with help of adsorption of acid-base indicators. It was determined that the HPEMP-treatment during of 30 seconds (3 x 103 pulses) resulted in the intensification of fluorite surface 'electron-donating ability and acceptor properties of calcite and scheelite surfaces. Single mineral flotation tests has allowed to determine that treatment by high-power electromagnetic pulses resulted in the improvement of the calciferous minerals floatability. The rising of the scheelite recovery was 10 - 12%, for fluorite it was 5 - 6%, for calcite 7 - 8%.
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大功率电磁脉冲对钙化矿物表面状态和工艺性质的影响
通过对酸碱指示剂的吸附,研究了大功率电磁脉冲处理对天然萤石、白钨矿和方解石结构化学性质的影响。结果表明,30秒(3 × 103脉冲)的hppp处理增强了萤石表面的给电子能力,增强了方解石和白钨矿表面的受体性质。单矿物浮选试验表明,高功率电磁脉冲处理可改善钙化矿物的可浮性。白钨矿回收率提高10 ~ 12%,萤石回收率提高5 ~ 6%,方解石回收率提高7 ~ 8%。
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