A negative career shock and career capital: The perspective of sports clubs personnel during the COVID-19 pandemic

Q2 Social Sciences Society and Economy Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI:10.1556/204.2022.00017
Karolina Nessel
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Abstract

This study explored the impact of the COVID-19 career shock to career capital among sports clubs personnel. With this aim, an explanatory mixed-method research was undertaken based on data gathered via a survey among the personnel of sports clubs in Poland (N = 226). The quantitative stage of data analysis (a multivariate analysis of covariance) determined the scale of the changes in career capital and its elements (knowing-how, knowing-why, knowing-whom) across different respondent groups, while the subsequent thematic analysis of the data gathered through open questions explored the sources of these changes. The results show that the shock had a positive impact mainly on knowing-how, and a lesser one on knowing-why, while it was neutral for knowing-whom. Nevertheless, there is an important heterogeneity of the experiences among sports club personnel, even when accounting for the differences in the way that COVID-19 impacted their clubs. By exploring the consequences of a career shock to career capital, this study contributes to career construction theory.
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消极的职业冲击与职业资本:新冠肺炎大流行期间体育俱乐部人员的视角
本研究探讨新冠肺炎职业冲击对体育俱乐部人员职业资本的影响。为此,基于对波兰体育俱乐部人员(N = 226)的调查收集的数据,进行了解释性混合方法研究。数据分析的定量阶段(多变量协方差分析)确定了职业资本及其要素(知道如何、知道为什么、知道谁)在不同被调查者群体中的变化规模,而随后通过开放式问题收集的数据的主题分析探索了这些变化的来源。结果表明,冲击主要对“知道如何”有正向影响,对“知道为什么”有较小的正向影响,而对“知道谁”无显著影响。然而,即使考虑到COVID-19对俱乐部影响方式的差异,体育俱乐部人员的经历也存在重要的异质性。通过探讨职业冲击对职业资本的影响,本研究为职业建设理论提供了理论依据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Society and Economy
Society and Economy Social Sciences-Sociology and Political Science
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
26
审稿时长
28 weeks
期刊介绍: The double-blind peer-reviewed journal publishes original research articles and book reviews in the fields of economics, social sciences, and business studies, which address social and economic issues in Central and Eastern Europe or have relevance for social and economic development in this region. While it welcomes articles from the international academic community, Society and Economy seeks in particular to provide an international forum for scholars working in the research traditions of this region. The journal welcomes submissions of high-quality and multi-disciplinary articles that address social, demographic, political, economic and industrial trends and challenges. Society and Economy is a gold open access journal since 2019 but authors are not requested to pay an article processing fee.
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