Photoinitiated bulk polymerization of furfuryl methacrylate. Stochastic simulation results using the new model CORUB

J.A. Corzo E , N. Davidenko , R. Alvarez
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

A new stochastic model named CORUB has been used to do a phenomenological description of the photopolymerization of furfuryl methacrylate, with the following methodology. Statistical analysis of the model's adequacy shows a good correlation between experimental data and those modelled stochastically. This model was developed using two stochastic variables that represent the random nature of the intermolecular encounters upon which the Collision Theory is sustained. The amounts of random numbers generated simulate time in a new way, based on the standard physical concept, with satisfactory results. Also, calculating the number of times that each individual step of the reaction mechanism takes place, a new possibility for carrying out the sensitivity analysis is presented. In addition to which, the analogy assumed between the frequency of the random number generated and the effective intermolecular collision allows us to model, exclusively and accurately enough, the effect of temperature as well as to estimate the apparent activation energy precisely. The algorithm of CORUB model was coded in Turbo Pascal 6.0, resulting in the CHEMOD-X program, which constitutes a software specifically elaborated as an integrative part of this work, allowing the model to be used.

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甲基丙烯酸糠酰光引发体聚合。采用新模型CORUB的随机仿真结果
一种名为CORUB的新随机模型已被用于用以下方法对甲基丙烯酸糠酰光聚合进行现象学描述。对模型充分性的统计分析表明,实验数据与随机建模数据具有良好的相关性。这个模型是用两个随机变量建立起来的,这两个随机变量代表了分子间碰撞的随机性,而碰撞理论正是基于这两个随机变量才得以维持。产生的随机数的数量以一种新的方式模拟时间,基于标准的物理概念,具有令人满意的结果。此外,通过计算反应机理每一步发生的次数,为进行灵敏度分析提供了一种新的可能性。除此之外,假设产生随机数的频率与有效分子间碰撞之间的类比,使我们能够完全准确地模拟温度的影响,并精确地估计表观活化能。CORUB模型的算法在Turbo Pascal 6.0中编码,产生chemmod - x程序,该程序构成了作为本工作组成部分的专门阐述的软件,使该模型得以使用。
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